Taxes are a fact of life for freelancers and while you can’t get away from having to deal with them, you can make the process run a little more smoothly. E-filing your taxes is a convenient way to look after this necessary task.
Taxes are a fact of life for freelancers and while you can’t get away from having to deal with them, you can make the process run a little more smoothly. E-filing your taxes is a convenient way to look after this necessary task.
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One of the reasons employers can afford to offer benefits like health insurance and retirement plans to their employees is because there are tax benefits available when they do so. They’ll have to spend money either way — the question is whether they spend that money on benefits for employees or on taxes. The same is true for freelancers.
While the exact tax benefits of opening and funding a retirement account depends on the type you use, some can make a big difference in the taxes you owe this year. The Traditional IRA, for instance, allows you to deduct any money you deposit in the account. Since the current yearly limit for a Traditional IRA is $5,500, you will effectively eliminate the taxes you would have paid on $5,500 of your freelance income just by saving for your retirement.
Not all retirement accounts are created equal and there are benefits and drawbacks to each. In order to make sure that you find the right balance of benefits for your retirement and reduced taxes now, it’s worth talking to a financial professional. In many cases, a CPA can tell you about both reducing your tax burden and planning for your retirement.
If you freelance full-time, you can deduct health insurance. Just how much you can deduct can be a complicated calculation, although you can deduct expenses for yourself, your spouse and your dependents, as long as you are not eligible to participate in a group health insurance plan through you or your spouse’s employer.
The total allowable deduction you can take for health insurance costs is calculated as follows: take your reported freelance income and subtract the 50 percent deduction for self-employment taxes and any retirement contributions you made to a SEP IRA, SIMPLE IRA or Keogh plan. The remained is your allowable deduction. The rules governing health insurance deductions are complex and if you’re planning to take them, having your tax preparer walk you through the paperwork is important.
If you need child care while you’re working on freelance projects, you can usually qualify to deduct child care costs. Only costs for care during time you’re specifically working — no running to the grocery store — are eligible, but they can include daycare, babysitting or even a nanny.
If you’re freelancing part-time, the paperwork for these deductions is easier. If you have any questions, though, your tax preparer should be able to help you through the process.